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Transplant Direct. 2021 Sep 07;7(10):e762. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001222. eCollection 2021 Oct.

Clinical and Financial Implications of 2 Treatment Strategies for Donor-derived Hepatitis C Infections.

Transplantation direct

Zoe A Stewart, Jeffrey Stern, Nicole M Ali, Harmit S Kalia, Karen Khalil, Srijana Jonchhe, Elaina P Weldon, Rebecca A Dieter, Tyler C Lewis, Nur Funches, Sudara Crosby, Monique Seow, Jonathan C Berger, Nabil N Dagher, Bruce E Gelb, Anthony C Watkins, Nader Moazami, Deane E Smith, Zachary N Kon, Stephanie H Chang, Alex Reyentovich, Luis F Angel, Robert A Montgomery, Bonnie E Lonze

Affiliations

  1. Transplant Institute, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
  2. Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY.

PMID: 34514117 PMCID: PMC8425828 DOI: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001222

Abstract

Transplanting hepatitis C viremic donor organs into hepatitis C virus (HCV)-negative recipients is becoming increasingly common; however, practices for posttransplant direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatment vary widely. Protracted insurance authorization processes for DAA therapy often lead to treatment delays.

METHODS: At our institution, 2 strategies for providing DAA therapy to HCV

RESULTS: One hundred fifty-two transplants were performed using HCV viremic donor organs. Eighty-nine patients received DAA treatment without subsidy, and 62 received DAA treatment with subsidy. One patient who never developed viremia posttransplant received no treatment. Subsidizing the initial course enabled earlier treatment initiation (median, 4 d [interquartile range (IQR), 2-7] vs 10 [IQR, 8-13];

CONCLUSIONS: Recipients and their caregivers stand to benefit from earlier DAA treatment initiation; however, institutional costs to subsidize DAA therapy before insurance authorization are substantial. Insurance authorization processes for DAAs should be revised to accommodate this unique patient group.

Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Transplantation Direct. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no funding or conflicts of interest.

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