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Showing 13 to 24 of 409 entries
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The Role of Mucosal Associated Invariant T Cells in Antimicrobial Immunity.

Frontiers in immunology

Napier RJ, Adams EJ, Gold MC, Lewinsohn DM.
PMID: 26217338
Front Immunol. 2015 Jul 06;6:344. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00344. eCollection 2015.

Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are an innate-like T cell subset prevalent in humans and distributed throughout the blood and mucosal sites. Human MAIT cells are defined by the expression of the semi-invariant TCRα chain TRAV1-2/TRAJ12/20/33 and are...

Loss on drying, calcium concentration and pH of fluoride dentifrices.

Contemporary clinical dentistry

Brito AC, Dantas LR, De Brito AL, Muniz AC, Ramos IA, Cardoso AM, Xavier AF, Cavalcanti AL.
PMID: 25821380
Contemp Clin Dent. 2015 Mar;6:S72-6. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.152962.

INTRODUCTION: Fluoride dentifrices containing calcium carbonate have advantages such as control of dental plaque and progression of dental caries, also contributing to oral hygiene, represent most dentifrices marketed in Brazil.AIM: To evaluate the physicochemical properties of seven fluoride dentifrices...

Total Synthesis of (+)-Himbacine and (+)-Himbeline.

The Journal of organic chemistry

Chackalamannil S, Davies RJ, Wang Y, Asberom T, Doller D, Wong J, Leone D, McPhail AT.
PMID: 11674285
J Org Chem. 1999 Mar 19;64(6):1932-1940. doi: 10.1021/jo981983+.

Himbacine (1), a complex piperidine alkaloid isolated from the bark of Australian magnolias, is a promising lead in Alzheimer's disease research due to its potent muscarinic receptor antagonist property. We have described here a highly efficient synthetic strategy that...

What is an arousal and how should it be quantified?.

Sleep medicine reviews

Davies RJ, Bennett LS, Stradling JR.
PMID: 15310516
Sleep Med Rev. 1997 Dec;1(2):87-95. doi: 10.1016/s1087-0792(97)90011-3.

Pathologically severe daytime sleepiness is one of the main symptoms seen in a respiratory sleep clinic and is due to repeated arousal from sleep. Which types of arousal are most important in causing this is uncertain and most studies...

A case of empyema necessitatis.

European journal of internal medicine

Tonna I, Conlon CP, Davies RJ.
PMID: 17693237
Eur J Intern Med. 2007 Sep;18(5):441-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2007.01.002. Epub 2007 Jun 19.

We present a case of empyema necessitatis presenting with an inflammatory cellulitis of the chest wall. Most of the cases previously reported were due to tuberculosis, pneumococcus or actinomycosis, with only a few cases being due to Staphylococcus aureus,...

Synchrotron radiation microdiffraction of ballistic molten wax microdrops.

The Review of scientific instruments

Graceffa R, Burghammer M, Davies RJ, Riekel C.
PMID: 19044387
Rev Sci Instrum. 2008 Aug;79(8):086106. doi: 10.1063/1.2964108.

Using stroboscopic techniques, diffraction patterns of ballistic paraffin wax microdrops have been observed. The microdrops, generated by a high-temperature ink-jet system, travel through the 1 mum synchrotron radiation beam with a speed of about 1.4 m/s. Diffraction patterns were...

Left ventricular free wall rupture: emergency CABG and LV aneurysmal repair--a case report.

Annals of cardiac anaesthesia

Gowda N, Xavier J, Srivyas RC.
PMID: 17890807
Ann Card Anaesth. 2002 Jan;5(1):74-5.

No abstract available.

Endovascular treatment of an intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula with spinal venous drainage. A case report.

Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences

Cruz R, Stocker A, Xavier J, Almeida-Pinto J.
PMID: 20673416
Interv Neuroradiol. 1998 Sep 30;4(3):241-6. doi: 10.1177/159101999800400308. Epub 2001 May 15.

SUMMARY: A case of type V intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) is reported because of its unusual rapidly progressive paraparesis, Despite this clinical presentation, the diagnosis of DAVF was made and precocious endovascular treatment was instituted, Angiographic normalization was...

Tailored complex 3D vortex lattice structures by perturbed multiples of three-plane waves.

Applied optics

Xavier J, Vyas S, Senthilkumaran P, Joseph J.
PMID: 22534891
Appl Opt. 2012 Apr 20;51(12):1872-8. doi: 10.1364/AO.51.001872.

As three-plane waves are the minimum number required for the formation of vortex-embedded lattice structures by plane wave interference, we present our experimental investigation on the formation of complex 3D photonic vortex lattice structures by a designed superposition of...

Functional profiling of the gut microbiome in disease-associated inflammation.

Genome medicine

Börnigen D, Morgan XC, Franzosa EA, Ren B, Xavier RJ, Garrett WS, Huttenhower C.
PMID: 23906180
Genome Med. 2013 Jul 31;5(7):65. doi: 10.1186/gm469. eCollection 2013.

The microbial residents of the human gut are a major factor in the development and lifelong maintenance of health. The gut microbiota differs to a large degree from person to person and has an important influence on health and...

Temporal development of muscle atrophy in murine model of arthritis is related to disease severity.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle

Filippin LI, Teixeira VN, Viacava PR, Lora PS, Xavier LL, Xavier RM.
PMID: 23389765
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2013 Sep;4(3):231-8. doi: 10.1007/s13539-013-0102-1. Epub 2013 Feb 07.

BACKGROUND: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory autoimmune disease of unknown etiology, affecting mainly the joint but also other tissues. RA patients usually present weakness and muscle atrophy, nonarticular manifestations of the disease. Although causing great impact, the understanding...

Bilinear modeling via augmented Lagrange multipliers (BALM).

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence

Del Bue A, Xavier J, Agapito L, Paladini M.
PMID: 22156102
IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2012 Aug;34(8):1496-508. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2011.238.

This paper presents a unified approach to solve different bilinear factorization problems in computer vision in the presence of missing data in the measurements. The problem is formulated as a constrained optimization where one of the factors must lie...

Showing 13 to 24 of 409 entries