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Showing 1 to 12 of 1072 entries
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Personalized Medication Response Prediction for Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Learning in the Model Space vs. Learning in the Data Space.

Frontiers in physiology

Wong HK, Tiffin PA, Chappell MJ, Nichols TE, Welsh PR, Doyle OM, Lopez-Kolkovska BC, Inglis SK, Coghill D, Shen Y, Tiño P.
PMID: 28443027
Front Physiol. 2017 Apr 11;8:199. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00199. eCollection 2017.

Attention-Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental health disorders amongst school-aged children with an estimated prevalence of 5% in the global population (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Stimulants, particularly methylphenidate (MPH), are the first-line option in...

Reply to Brown and Behrmann, Cox, et al., and Kessler et al.: Data and code sharing is the way forward for fMRI.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Eklund A, Nichols TE, Knutsson H.
PMID: 28420795
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Apr 25;114(17):E3374-E3375. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1620285114. Epub 2017 Apr 18.

No abstract available.

Flight performance of actively foraging honey bees is reduced by a common pathogen.

Environmental microbiology reports

Wells T, Wolf S, Nicholls E, Groll H, Lim KS, Clark SJ, Swain J, Osborne JL, Haughton AJ.
PMID: 27337097
Environ Microbiol Rep. 2016 Oct;8(5):728-737. doi: 10.1111/1758-2229.12434. Epub 2016 Jul 07.

Sudden and severe declines in honey bee (Apis mellifera) colony health in the US and Europe have been attributed, in part, to emergent microbial pathogens, however, the mechanisms behind the impact are unclear. Using roundabout flight mills, we measured...

Youthful Processing Speed in Older Adults: Genetic, Biological, and Behavioral Predictors of Cognitive Processing Speed Trajectories in Aging.

Frontiers in aging neuroscience

Bott NT, Bettcher BM, Yokoyama JS, Frazier DT, Wynn M, Karydas A, Yaffe K, Kramer JH.
PMID: 28344553
Front Aging Neurosci. 2017 Mar 10;9:55. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2017.00055. eCollection 2017.

No abstract available.

The brain imaging data structure, a format for organizing and describing outputs of neuroimaging experiments.

Scientific data

Gorgolewski KJ, Auer T, Calhoun VD, Craddock RC, Das S, Duff EP, Flandin G, Ghosh SS, Glatard T, Halchenko YO, Handwerker DA, Hanke M, Keator D, Li X, Michael Z, Maumet C, Nichols BN, Nichols TE, Pellman J, Poline JB, Rokem A, Schaefer G, Sochat V, Triplett W, Turner JA, Varoquaux G, Poldrack RA.
PMID: 27326542
Sci Data. 2016 Jun 21;3:160044. doi: 10.1038/sdata.2016.44.

The development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques has defined modern neuroimaging. Since its inception, tens of thousands of studies using techniques such as functional MRI and diffusion weighted imaging have allowed for the non-invasive study of the brain....

The Next Breakthrough for Organic Photovoltaics?.

The journal of physical chemistry letters

Jackson NE, Savoie BM, Marks TJ, Chen LX, Ratner MA.
PMID: 26263095
J Phys Chem Lett. 2015 Jan 02;6(1):77-84. doi: 10.1021/jz502223t. Epub 2014 Dec 15.

While the intense focus on energy level tuning in organic photovoltaic materials has afforded large gains in device performance, we argue here that strategies based on microstructural/morphological control are at least as promising in any rational design strategy. In...

Distance-dependent aposematism and camouflage in the cinnabar moth caterpillar (.

Royal Society open science

Barnett JB, Cuthill IC, Scott-Samuel NE.
PMID: 29515858
R Soc Open Sci. 2018 Feb 21;5(2):171396. doi: 10.1098/rsos.171396. eCollection 2018 Feb.

Defended prey often use distinctive, conspicuous, colours to advertise their unprofitability to potential predators (aposematism). These warning signals are frequently made up of salient, high contrast, stripes which have been hypothesized to increase the speed and accuracy of predator...

Integrated Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Reveal Organ-Specific Proteome Deterioration in Old Rats.

Cell systems

Ori A, Toyama BH, Harris MS, Bock T, Iskar M, Bork P, Ingolia NT, Hetzer MW, Beck M.
PMID: 27135913
Cell Syst. 2015 Sep 23;1(3):224-37. doi: 10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012. Epub 2015 Sep 17.

Aging is associated with the decline of protein, cell, and organ function. Here, we use an integrated approach to characterize gene expression, bulk translation, and cell biology in the brains and livers of young and old rats. We identify...

Prospective Analysis of Lipid Composition Changes with Antiretroviral Therapy and Immune Activation in Persons Living with HIV.

Pathogens & immunity

Belury MA, Bowman E, Gabriel J, Snyder B, Kulkarni M, Palettas M, Mo X, Lake JE, Zidar D, Sieg SF, Rodriguez B, Playford MP, Andrade A, Kuritzkes DR, Mehta NN, Lederman MM, Funderburg NT.
PMID: 29098203
Pathog Immun. 2017;2(3):376-403. doi: 10.20411/pai.v2i3.218. Epub 2017 Oct 06.

BACKGROUND: Lipid profiles are altered by HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy (ART). Among HIV-uninfected (HIV-) populations the concentrations of various lipid classes (ie, lyso-phosphatidylcholine, LPC) and their saturated (SaFA), mono-unsaturated (MUFA), and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) composition are related...

Ethylene-regulated gene transcription in carrot roots.

Plant molecular biology

Nichols SE, Laties GG.
PMID: 24310573
Plant Mol Biol. 1984 Nov;3(6):393-401. doi: 10.1007/BF00033387.

The plant hormone ethylene elicits many biochemical changes in target tissues. To investigate ethylene effects on expression of genetic information, cDNA clones corresponding to ethylene-induced carrot root mRNAs were constructed and isolated. RNA dot blot analysis showed that for...

Correction: changes to serum sample tube and processing methodology does not cause inter-individual variation in automated whole serum N-glycan profiling in health and disease.

PloS one

Ventham NT, Gardner RA, Kennedy NA, Shubhakar A, Kalla R, Nimmo ER, Fernandes DL, Satsangi J, Spencer DI.
PMID: 26030157
PLoS One. 2015 Jun 01;10(6):e0129335. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129335. eCollection 2015.

No abstract available.

Multitrophic diversity effects of network degradation.

Ecology and evolution

Nichols E, Peres CA, Hawes JE, Naeem S.
PMID: 27547324
Ecol Evol. 2016 Jun 21;6(14):4936-46. doi: 10.1002/ece3.2253. eCollection 2016 Jul.

Predicting the functional consequences of biodiversity loss in realistic, multitrophic communities remains a challenge. No existing biodiversity-ecosystem function study to date has simultaneously incorporated information on species traits, network topology, and extinction across multiple trophic levels, while all three...

Showing 1 to 12 of 1072 entries