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Showing 1 to 12 of 293 entries
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The developmental transcriptome of contrasting Arctic charr ( Salvelinus alpinus) morphs.

F1000Research

Gudbrandsson J, Ahi EP, Franzdottir SR, Kapralova KH, Kristjansson BK, Steinhaeuser SS, Maier VH, Johannesson IM, Snorrason SS, Jonsson ZO, Palsson A.
PMID: 27635217
F1000Res. 2015 Jun 01;4:136. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.6402.1. eCollection 2015.

Species and populations with parallel evolution of specific traits can help illuminate how predictable adaptations and divergence are at the molecular and developmental level. Following the last glacial period, dwarfism and specialized bottom feeding morphology evolved rapidly in several...

Long-Lasting Enhancement of Visual Perception with Repetitive Noninvasive Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation.

Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

Behrens JR, Kraft A, Irlbacher K, Gerhardt H, Olma MC, Brandt SA.
PMID: 28860969
Front Cell Neurosci. 2017 Aug 15;11:238. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2017.00238. eCollection 2017.

Understanding processes performed by an intact visual cortex as the basis for developing methods that enhance or restore visual perception is of great interest to both researchers and medical practitioners. Here, we explore whether contrast sensitivity, a main function...

Use of a Novel Artificial Intelligence Platform on Mobile Devices to Assess Dosing Compliance in a Phase 2 Clinical Trial in Subjects With Schizophrenia.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth

Bain EE, Shafner L, Walling DP, Othman AA, Chuang-Stein C, Hinkle J, Hanina A.
PMID: 28223265
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2017 Feb 21;5(2):e18. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.7030.

BACKGROUND: Accurately monitoring and collecting drug adherence data can allow for better understanding and interpretation of the outcomes of clinical trials. Most clinical trials use a combination of pill counts and self-reported data to measure drug adherence, despite the...

Suppression of Thermally Induced Fullerene Aggregation in Polyfullerene-Based Multiacceptor Organic Solar Cells.

ACS applied materials & interfaces

Dowland SA, Salvador M, Perea JD, Gasparini N, Langner S, Rajoelson S, Ramanitra HH, Lindner BD, Osvet A, Brabec CJ, Hiorns RC, Egelhaaf HJ.
PMID: 28263058
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017 Mar 29;9(12):10971-10982. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b00401. Epub 2017 Mar 15.

A novel main-chain polyfullerene, poly[fullerene-alt-2,5-bis(octyloxy)terephthalaldehyde] (PPC4), is investigated for its hypothesized superior morphological stability as an electron-accepting material in organic photovoltaics relative to the widely used fullerene phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM). When mixed with poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT), PPC4 affords...

Fatigue-related differences in erector spinae between prepubertal children and young adults using surface electromyographic power spectral analysis.

Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation

Tanina H, Nishimura Y, Tsuboi H, Sakata T, Nakamura T, Murata KY, Arakawa H, Umezu Y, Tajima F.
PMID: 27232083
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2016 May 20; doi: 10.3233/BMR-160705. Epub 2016 May 20.

BACKGROUND: The erector spinae is more resistant to fatigue in adult women than men. However, no study has reported the sex differences in back muscle fatigue in children.OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the fatigability of...

Connecting Metallic Nanoparticles by Optical Printing.

Nano letters

Gargiulo J, Cerrota S, Cortés E, Violi IL, Stefani FD.
PMID: 26745330
Nano Lett. 2016 Feb 10;16(2):1224-9. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04542. Epub 2016 Jan 14.

Optical printing is a simple and flexible method to bring colloidal nanoparticles from suspension to specific locations of a substrate. However, its application has been limited to the fabrication of arrays of isolated nanoparticles because, until now, it was...

Phase transition kinetics of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 analyzed by temperature-controlled operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

Takahashi I, Arai H, Murayama H, Sato K, Komatsu H, Tanida H, Koyama Y, Uchimoto Y, Ogumi Z.
PMID: 26686382
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2016 Jan 21;18(3):1897-904. doi: 10.1039/c5cp05535k. Epub 2015 Dec 21.

LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (LNMO) is a promising positive electrode material for lithium ion batteries because it shows a high potential of 4.7 V vs. Li/Li(+). Its charge-discharge reaction includes two consecutive phase transitions between LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (Li1) ↔ Li0.5Ni0.5Mn1.5O4 (Li0.5) and Li0.5...

CD30 Is Dispensable for T-Cell Responses to Influenza Virus and Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus Clone 13 but Contributes to Age-Associated T-Cell Expansion in Mice.

Frontiers in immunology

Zhou AC, Snell LM, Wortzman ME, Watts TH.
PMID: 28993768
Front Immunol. 2017 Sep 25;8:1156. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.01156. eCollection 2017.

CD30 is a tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) family member whose expression is associated with Hodgkin's disease, anaplastic large cell lymphomas, and other T and B lymphoproliferative disorders in humans. A limited number of studies have assessed the physiological...

Light-Induced Polarization-Directed Growth of Optically Printed Gold Nanoparticles.

Nano letters

Violi IL, Gargiulo J, von Bilderling C, Cortés E, Stefani FD.
PMID: 27648741
Nano Lett. 2016 Oct 12;16(10):6529-6533. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b03174. Epub 2016 Sep 23.

Optical printing has been proved a versatile and simple method to fabricate arbitrary arrays of colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) on substrates. Here, we show that is also a powerful tool for studying chemical reactions at the single NP level. We...

Assessment of bone turnover and bone quality in type 2 diabetic bone disease: current concepts and future directions.

Bone research

Rubin MR, Patsch JM.
PMID: 27019762
Bone Res. 2016 Mar 22;4:16001. doi: 10.1038/boneres.2016.1. eCollection 2016.

Substantial evidence exists that in addition to the well-known complications of diabetes, increased fracture risk is an important morbidity. This risk is probably due to altered bone properties in diabetes. Circulating biochemical markers of bone turnover have been found...

Assessing the Global Burden of Ischemic Heart Disease: Part 1: Methods for a Systematic Review of the Global Epidemiology of Ischemic Heart Disease in 1990 and 2010.

Global heart

Moran AE, Oliver JT, Mirzaie M, Forouzanfar MH, Chilov M, Anderson L, Morrison JL, Khan A, Zhang N, Haynes N, Tran J, Murphy A, Degennaro V, Roth G, Zhao D, Peer N, Pichon-Riviere A, Rubinstein A, Pogosova N, Prabhakaran D, Naghavi M, Ezzati M, Mensah GA.
PMID: 23682350
Glob Heart. 2012 Dec 01;7(4):315-329. doi: 10.1016/j.gheart.2012.10.004.

BACKGROUND: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. The GBD (Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factors) study (GBD 2010 Study) conducted a systematic review of IHD epidemiology literature from 1980 to 2008 to...

Endoscopic ear surgery: A case series and first United Kingdom experience.

World journal of clinical cases

Kanona H, Virk JS, Owa A.
PMID: 25789304
World J Clin Cases. 2015 Mar 16;3(3):310-7. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i3.310.

AIM: To present the United Kingdom's first case series of 70 otological cases of endoscopic and non-endoscopic ear surgeries.METHODS: Prospective case series incorporating a range of endoscopic procedures performed using a 4 mm, 18 cm rigid endoscope, performed by...

Showing 1 to 12 of 293 entries