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Showing 1 to 12 of 39 entries
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Obesity-induced hepatic steatosis is mediated by endoplasmic reticulum stress in the subfornical organ of the brain.

JCI insight

Horwath JA, Hurr C, Butler SD, Guruju M, Cassell MD, Mark AL, Davisson RL, Young CN.
PMID: 28422749
JCI Insight. 2017 Apr 20;2(8). doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.90170. eCollection 2017 Apr 20.

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), characterized by an excess accumulation of hepatic triglycerides, is a growing health epidemic. While ER stress in the liver has been implicated in the development of NAFLD, the role of brain ER stress -...

Metabolic effects of a mitochondrial-targeted coenzyme Q analog in high fat fed obese mice.

Pharmacology research & perspectives

Fink BD, Guo DF, Kulkarni CA, Rahmouni K, Kerns RJ, Sivitz WI.
PMID: 28357127
Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2017 Mar 10;5(2):e00301. doi: 10.1002/prp2.301. eCollection 2017 Apr.

We recently reported that mitoquinone (mitoQ, 500 

Decidual Cox2 inhibition improves fetal and maternal outcomes in a preeclampsia-like mouse model.

JCI insight

Sones JL, Cha J, Woods AK, Bartos A, Heyward CY, Lob HE, Isroff CE, Butler SD, Shapiro SE, Dey SK, Davisson RL.
PMID: 27159542
JCI Insight. 2016 Mar 17;1(3). doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.75351.

Preeclampsia (PE) is a disorder of pregnancy that manifests as late gestational maternal hypertension and proteinuria and can be life-threatening to both the mother and baby. It is believed that abnormal placentation is responsible for the cascade of events...

Differential Control of the Sympathetic Nervous System by Leptin: Implications for Obesity.

Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology. Supplement

Rahmouni K.
PMID: 21546982
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol Suppl. 2007 Nov 01;34:S8-S10. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.2007.04760.x.

1. Leptin is a hormone that is secreted by adipocytes and delivered to the brain to regulate appetite and energy expenditure. Other effects of leptin include activation of the sympathetic nervous system and an increase in arterial pressure.2. Mounting...

PPARγ: no SirT, no service.

Circulation research

Quelle FW, Sigmund CD.
PMID: 23371897
Circ Res. 2013 Feb 01;112(3):411-4. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.113.300870.

No abstract available.

Neuroanatomical organization and functional roles of PVN MC4R pathways in physiological and behavioral regulations.

Molecular metabolism

Singh U, Jiang J, Saito K, Toth BA, Dickey JE, Rodeghiero SR, Deng Y, Deng G, Xue B, Zhu Z, Zingman LV, Geerling JC, Cui H.
PMID: 34823066
Mol Metab. 2021 Nov 22;55:101401. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2021.101401. Epub 2021 Nov 22.

OBJECTIVE: The paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus (PVN), an integrative center in the brain, orchestrates a wide range of physiological and behavioral responses. While the PVN melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) signaling (PVNMETHODS: Using a combination of viral tools, we mapped...

BBSome: a New Player in Hypertension and Other Cardiovascular Risks.

Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)

Zhao Y, Rahmouni K.
PMID: 34865504
Hypertension. 2022 Feb;79(2):303-313. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.121.17946. Epub 2021 Dec 06.

The BBSome is an octameric protein complex involved in Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS), a human pleiotropic, autosomal recessive condition. Patients with BBS display various clinical features including obesity, hypertension, and renal abnormalities. Association studies have also linked the

Neuroanatomical organization and functional roles of PVN MC4R pathways in physiological and behavioral regulations.

Molecular metabolism

Singh U, Jiang J, Saito K, Toth BA, Dickey JE, Rodeghiero SR, Deng Y, Deng G, Xue B, Zhu Z, Zingman LV, Geerling JC, Cui H.
PMID: 34823066
Mol Metab. 2022 Jan;55:101401. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2021.101401. Epub 2021 Nov 22.

OBJECTIVE: The paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus (PVN), an integrative center in the brain, orchestrates a wide range of physiological and behavioral responses. While the PVN melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) signaling (PVNMETHODS: Using a combination of viral tools, we mapped...

Role of the Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptors in Hypertension.

Circulation research

Fang S, Livergood MC, Nakagawa P, Wu J, Sigmund CD.
PMID: 33793338
Circ Res. 2021 Apr 02;128(7):1021-1039. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.120.318062. Epub 2021 Apr 01.

Nuclear receptors represent a large family of ligand-activated transcription factors which sense the physiological environment and make long-term adaptations by mediating changes in gene expression. In this review, we will first discuss the fundamental mechanisms by which nuclear receptors...

Breaking a Mother's Heart: Circulating Antiangiogenic Factors and Hypertension During Pregnancy Correlate With Specific Cardiac Dysfunctions.

Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)

Sandgren JA, Santillan MK, Grobe JL.
PMID: 27113050
Hypertension. 2016 Jun;67(6):1119-20. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.07380. Epub 2016 Apr 25.

No abstract available.

Reply to Petersen et al.: An alternative hypothesis for why exposure to static magnetic and electric fields treats type 2 diabetes.

American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism

Carter CS, Huang SC, Searby CC, Cassaidy B, Miller MJ, Grzesik WJ, Piorczynski TB, Pak TK, Walsh SA, Acevedo M, Zhang Q, Mapuskar KA, Milne GL, Hinton AO, Guo DF, Weiss R, Bradberry K, Taylor EB, Rauckhorst AJ, Dick DW, Akurathi V, Falls-Hubert KC, Wagner BA, Carter WA, Wang K, Norris AW, Rahmouni K, Buettner GR, Hansen JM, Spitz DR, Abel ED, Sheffield VC.
PMID: 33843283
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2021 May 01;320(5):E1004-E1005. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00119.2021. Epub 2021 Apr 12.

No abstract available.

Intracranial Pressure Is a Determinant of Sympathetic Activity.

Frontiers in physiology

Schmidt EA, Despas F, Pavy-Le Traon A, Czosnyka Z, Pickard JD, Rahmouni K, Pathak A, Senard JM.
PMID: 29472865
Front Physiol. 2018 Feb 08;9:11. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00011. eCollection 2018.

Intracranial pressure (ICP) is the pressure within the

Showing 1 to 12 of 39 entries