Clin Rehabil. 2009 Jan;23(1):72-8. doi: 10.1177/0269215508095360.

Sense of coherence and mental health rehabilitation.

Clinical rehabilitation

Christopher Alan Griffiths

PMID: 19114439 DOI: 10.1177/0269215508095360

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To provide an understanding of Antonovsky's sense of coherence theory in relation to rehabilitation and to explain how applying his theory in rehabilitation practice can be beneficial. The focus of this paper will be on the rehabilitation and recovery of those with mental health issues.

FINDINGS: Sense of coherence theory helps explain the process of recovery for those with mental health issues. There is substantial evidence that sense of coherence plays a central role in coping with stressors in the rehabilitation/recovery process and that it contributes to mental health and psychosocial functioning. If rehabilitation services adopt a salutogenic approach and seek to enhance a client's sense of coherence then this can be beneficial in terms of the client's rehabilitation and recovery.

CONCLUSION: Rehabilitation services should ensure that they have rehabilitation goals that strengthen individuals' sense of coherence. Further investigation is required into the development of rehabilitation programmes with sense of coherence theory as part of their foundation.

MeSH terms

• Humans
• Internal-External Control
• Mental Disorders / psychology
• Mental Disorders / rehabilitation
• Orientation*
• Psychological Theory*
• Self Concept*
• Social Adjustment

Publication Types

• Journal Article
• Review