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IEEE Trans Magn. 2018 Mar;54(3). doi: 10.1109/TMAG.2017.2758518. Epub 2017 Oct 16.

Electromagnetic Field and Radio Frequency Circuit Co-Simulation for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Dual-Tuned Radio Frequency Coils.

IEEE transactions on magnetics

Nan Li, Shengping Liu, Xiaoqing Hu, Chao Luo, Xiaoliang Zhang, Ye Li

Affiliations

  1. Lauterbur Research Center for Biomedical Imaging, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.
  2. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China.
  3. Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
  4. UCSF/UC Berkeley Joint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.

PMID: 29755135 PMCID: PMC5947962 DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2017.2758518

Abstract

Electromagnetic (EM) field simulation plays a key role in the design of magnetic resonance imaging radio frequency (RF) coils. However, the values of the components in tuning and matching circuits often need to be iterated repeatedly in the conventional simulation method in order to achieve optimal scattering parameters. This leads to a time-consuming optimization to tune and match RF coils, particularly dual-tuned coils that are comprised of multiple lumped elements. A method combining EM field simulation and circuit simulation was employed in this paper, which can dramatically improve simulation efficiency for the optimization of the values of the lumped elements and corresponding EM field distribution. A systematical theoretical analysis of the co-simulation method was presented. To validate the accuracy and efficiency of the co-simulation method, a comparison study was conducted between the conventional simulation and the proposed co-simulation approaches.

Keywords: Computational electromagnetics (EMs); magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); numerical analysis; radio frequency (RF) coil

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