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Showing 1 to 12 of 413 entries
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Observations on the curative effect of lactulose for postpartum constipation based on a large sample study.

International journal of clinical and experimental medicine

Zhou Y, Yang X, Fan L, Zhu Y, Jiang Y, Li Z, Xiong G, Shen J, Su Z, Wu P, Wang D, Wang X.
PMID: 26770550
Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Oct 15;8(10):19167-71. eCollection 2015.

UNLABELLED: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of lactulose in the intervention treatment of postpartum women with constipation.METHODS: The study adopted the multicenter clinical survey with a big sample which enrolled 4781 valid questionnaires from postpartum women in 18...

Maladaptive Behavior and Gastrointestinal Disorders in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition

Pusponegoro HD, Ismael S, Sastroasmoro S, Firmansyah A, Vandenplas Y.
PMID: 26770897
Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2015 Dec;18(4):230-7. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2015.18.4.230. Epub 2015 Dec 23.

PURPOSE: Various gastrointestinal factors may contribute to maladaptive behavior in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). To determine the association between maladaptive behavior in children with ASD and gastrointestinal symptoms such as severity, intestinal microbiota, inflammation, enterocyte damage, permeability...

Management Patterns of Hepatic Encephalopathy: A Nationwide Survey in India.

Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology

Sharma P, Sharma BC.
PMID: 26628837
J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2015 Sep;5(3):199-203. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2015.06.008. Epub 2015 Jul 08.

INTRODUCTION AND AIM: Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a common complication of cirrhosis. There is no standard practice for its management. This survey was done to determine the diagnostic and therapeutic practices of physicians treating patients with HE in patients...

Systematic Review: FDA-Approved Prescription Medications for Adults With Constipation.

Gastroenterology & hepatology

Cash BD, Lacy BE.
PMID: 28325992
Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2006 Oct;2(10):736-749.

Constipation is a common, often chronic, gastrointestinal disorder that can negatively impact the lives of those it affects and can be difficult to treat satisfactorily. The objective of this systematic review is to identify and analyze the available published...

Intestinal permeability in leukemic patients prior to chemotherapy.

Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia

Leite JB, Vilela EG, da Gama Torres HO, de Lourdes de Abreu Ferrari M, da Cunha AS.
PMID: 25453650
Rev Bras Hematol Hemoter. 2014 Nov-Dec;36(6):409-13. doi: 10.1016/j.bjhh.2014.07.007. Epub 2014 Jul 17.

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the intestinal barrier function in leukemia patients before the start of the chemotherapy with an intestinal permeability test using lactulose and mannitol as markers.METHODS: The study enrolled 20 patients diagnosed...

Management of overt hepatic encephalopathy.

Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology

Sharma P, Sharma BC.
PMID: 26041964
J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2015 Mar;5:S82-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2014.04.004. Epub 2014 May 10.

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is an important complication of cirrhosis with significant morbidity and mortality. Management of HE primarily involves avoidance of precipitating factors and administration of various ammonia-lowering therapies such as non-absorbable disaccharides, antimicrobial agents like rifaximin and l-ornithine...

Lactulose enhances neuroplasticity to improve cognitive function in early hepatic encephalopathy.

Neural regeneration research

Yang N, Liu H, Jiang Y, Zheng J, Li DM, Ji C, Liu YY, Zuo PP.
PMID: 26604907
Neural Regen Res. 2015 Sep;10(9):1457-62. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.165516.

Lactulose is known to improve cognitive function in patients with early hepatic encephalopathy; however, the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. In the present study, we investigated the behavioral and neurochemical effects of lactulose in a rat model of early...

Galacto-oligosaccharides and Colorectal Cancer: Feeding our Intestinal Probiome.

Journal of functional foods

Bruno-Barcena JM, Azcarate-Peril MA.
PMID: 25584074
J Funct Foods. 2015 Jan;12:92-108. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2014.10.029.

Prebiotics are ingredients selectively fermented by the intestinal microbiota that promote changes in the microbial community structure and/or their metabolism, conferring health benefits to the host. Studies show that β (1-4) galacto-oligosaccharides [β (1-4) GOS], lactulose and fructo-oligosaccharides increase...

Efficacy and tolerance of lactitol supplementation for adult constipation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clinical and experimental gastroenterology

Miller LE, Tennilä J, Ouwehand AC.
PMID: 25050074
Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2014 Jul 12;7:241-8. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S58952. eCollection 2014.

BACKGROUND: Constipation is a common complaint in adults. Lactitol is an osmotic disaccharide laxative that increases fecal volume and stimulates peristalsis. In this paper, we present the first meta-analysis on the efficacy and tolerance of lactitol for adult constipation.METHODS:...

Effect of quality of milk on maillard reaction and protein oxidation during preparation of cow and buffalo milk .

Journal of food science and technology

Choudhary S, Arora S, Kumari A, Narwal V, Sharma V.
PMID: 28928513
J Food Sci Technol. 2017 Aug;54(9):2737-2745. doi: 10.1007/s13197-017-2710-9. Epub 2017 May 23.

The browning indicators (Lactulose, HMF and Furosine) and protein bound carbonyls were used to assess the effect of developed acidity and subsequent neutralization of milk at various stages of

Chinese herbal medicine for constipation: zheng-based associations among herbs, formulae, proprietary medicines, and herb-drug interactions.

Chinese medicine

Zhong LLD, Zheng G, Da Ge L, Lin CY, Huang T, Zhao L, Lu C, Lu AP, Bian ZX.
PMID: 27347002
Chin Med. 2016 Jun 23;11:28. doi: 10.1186/s13020-016-0099-4. eCollection 2016.

BACKGROUND: As current symptomatic treatments of constipation are still unsatisfactory, an increasing number of patients seek help from Chinese medicine (CM), particularly Chinese herbal medicine (CHM). This study aimed to review the most frequently used CHM herbs and formulae,...

Utility of the wireless motility capsule and lactulose breath testing in the evaluation of patients with Parkinson's disease who present with functional gastrointestinal symptoms.

BMJ open gastroenterology

Su A, Gandhy R, Barlow C, Triadafilopoulos G.
PMID: 28321329
BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2017 Feb 23;4(1):e000132. doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2017-000132. eCollection 2017.

BACKGROUND: The aetiology and origin of gastrointestinal symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) remains poorly understood. Gastroparesis, small bowel transit delay and bacterial overgrowth may, individually or collectively, play a role.AIMS: In patients with PD and functional gastrointestinal symptoms, we...

Showing 1 to 12 of 413 entries