Display options
Share it on

Int J Ophthalmol. 2014 Feb 18;7(1):34-7. doi: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2014.01.06. eCollection 2014.

Expression of dectin-1 during fungus infection in human corneal epithelial cells.

International journal of ophthalmology

Cui Li, Gui-Qiu Zhao, Cheng-Ye Che, Na Li, Jing Lin, Qiang Xu, Qian Wang, Ying Liu, Sheng Qiu

Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China.

PMID: 24634860 PMCID: PMC3949455 DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2014.01.06

Abstract

AIM: To evaluate the expression of dendritic cell-associated C-type lectin-1 (dectin-1) in human corneal epithelial (HCE) cells infected by fungus.

METHODS: A total of 20 cases of healthy donor corneas were group A, and 20 patients (20 eyes) suffered from fungal keratitis (FK) composed group B. Real-time qPCR and immunohistochemistry were applied to detect dectin-1 expression in corneal epithelium of both groups. HCE cells were cultured with aspergillus fumigatus (AF) antigens in vitro. The expression of dectin-1 mRNA was measured by real-time qPCR at the stimulation of 0, 4, 8 and 24h separately. Dectin-1 protein was detected by immunocytochemistry at 0 and 24h separately.

RESULTS: Dectin-1 expressed in corneal epithelium of normal persons and FK patients. Vitro cellular experiment showed that the expression of dectin-1 mRNA in HCE cells began to increase after stimulation of AF antigens at 4h, and dectin-1 protein expression increased after stimulation at 24h.

CONCLUSION: Dectin-1 expressed in corneal epithelium of normal persons. AF antigens stimulation can elevate the expression of dectin-1 in HCE cells in vitro.

Keywords: corneal epithelial cells; dectin-1; fungal keratitis; human

References

  1. Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2010 Oct;46(10):883-7 - PubMed
  2. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2011 Feb;34(2):91-4 - PubMed
  3. Innate Immun. 2009 Jun;15(3):155-68 - PubMed
  4. Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2011 Apr;47(4):378-81 - PubMed
  5. Ophthalmology. 2006 Nov;113(11):1943-8 - PubMed
  6. J Clin Invest. 2012 Jul;122(7):2482-98 - PubMed
  7. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2009 Jan;290(2):121-8 - PubMed
  8. Mamm Genome. 2011 Feb;22(1-2):55-65 - PubMed
  9. Infect Immun. 2010 Mar;78(3):1058-65 - PubMed
  10. PLoS Pathog. 2010 Jul 01;6:e1000976 - PubMed
  11. J Invest Dermatol. 2010 Nov;130(11):2611-20 - PubMed
  12. J Clin Immunol. 2009 Nov;29(6):795-805 - PubMed

Publication Types