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Showing 1 to 12 of 1210 entries
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Prescription of antibiotics to pre-school children from 2005 to 2014 in Japan: a retrospective claims database study

Pre-school

[No authors listed]
GSID: M8svlIcBmsoJ
S Yoshida, M Takeuchi, K Kawakami - Journal of Public Health, 2018 - academic.oup.com

… Third generation cephalosporins and macrolides are widely prescribed to Japanese pre-school children. Furthermore, inappropriate prescriptions for non-bacterial URIs are associated with increasing age, gender, facility characteristics, non-pediatrics and out-of-hour visits. …

Infections Caused by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in Recipients of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Frontiers in oncology

Al-Anazi KA, Al-Jasser AM.
PMID: 25202682
Front Oncol. 2014 Aug 25;4:232. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2014.00232. eCollection 2014.

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) is a globally emerging Gram-negative bacillus that is widely spread in environment and hospital equipment. Recently, the incidence of infections caused by this organism has increased, particularly in patients with hematological malignancy and in recipients...

High prevalence of multidrug-resistance uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains, Isfahan, Iran.

Journal of natural science, biology, and medicine

Dehbanipour R, Rastaghi S, Sedighi M, Maleki N, Faghri J.
PMID: 27003964
J Nat Sci Biol Med. 2016 Jan-Jun;7(1):22-6. doi: 10.4103/0976-9668.175020.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most frequent infectious diseases and can occur in all age groups. Escherichia coli is the main cause of this infection. Multiple resistances to antimicrobial agents are increasing quickly...

Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of extended-spectrum beta- lactamase producing Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates in an Indian tertiary hospital.

Journal of research in pharmacy practice

Singh AK, Jain S, Kumar D, Singh RP, Bhatt H.
PMID: 26312255
J Res Pharm Pract. 2015 Jul-Sep;4(3):153-9. doi: 10.4103/2279-042X.162363.

OBJECTIVE: There is an increased prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (ESBL-KP) worldwide including India, which is a major concern for the clinicians, especially in intensive care units and pediatric patients. This study aims to determine the prevalence...

Postoperative comparison of the results from use of antibiotic prophylaxis for one and five days among patients undergoing lumbar arthrodesis.

Revista brasileira de ortopedia

Jacob Júnior C, de Assis AC, Guimarães RG, Barbosa IM, Batista Júnior JL.
PMID: 27274488
Rev Bras Ortop. 2016 May 02;51(3):333-6. doi: 10.1016/j.rboe.2016.04.006. eCollection 2016.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the postoperative results from use of antibiotic prophylaxis for one and five days among patients undergoing lumbar arthrodesis at up to three levels.METHODS: Forty-three patients who all underwent lumbar arthrodesis due to degenerative disc disease at...

Frequency of PER, VEB, SHV, TEM and CTX-M Genes in Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Producing Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases.

Jundishapur journal of microbiology

Bokaeian M, Shahraki Zahedani S, Soltanian Bajgiran M, Ansari Moghaddam A.
PMID: 25789123
Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2014 Dec 08;8(1):e13783. doi: 10.5812/jjm.13783. eCollection 2015 Jan.

BACKGROUND: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common pathogen causing nosocomial infections. Resistance of P. aeruginosa strains to broad-spectrum cephalosporins may be mediated by extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs).OBJECTIVES: We intended to investigate the prevalence of ESBLs and antimicrobial susceptibilities of P....

Seasonality and Physician-related Factors Associated with Antibiotic Prescribing: A Cross-sectional Study in Isfahan, Iran.

International journal of preventive medicine

Safaeian L, Mahdanian AR, Salami S, Pakmehr F, Mansourian M.
PMID: 25789136
Int J Prev Med. 2015 Jan 15;6:1. doi: 10.4103/2008-7802.151431. eCollection 2015.

BACKGROUND: Irrational antibiotic prescribing as a global health problem has a major influence on medical care quality and healthcare expenditure. This study was aimed to determine the pattern of antibiotic use and to assess the seasonality and physician-related factors...

Cephalosporin-induced Hemolytic Anemia in a Sicilian Child.

Hematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Malaponte G, Arcidiacono C, Mazzarino C, Pelligra S, Li Volti G, Bevelacqua V, Li Volti S.
PMID: 27424561
Hematology. 2000;5(4):327-34. doi: 10.1080/10245332.2000.11746527.

A 27-month-old child developed acute hemolysis on two occasions after the administration of cephalosporin. On the first occasion, hemolysis was intravascular and was due to the formation of complexes between antibodies and the drug, which bound to red blood...

Subacute bacterial endocarditis caused by Cardiobacterium hominis: A case report.

The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale

Wong D, Carson J, Johnson A.
PMID: 25798154
Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2015 Jan-Feb;26(1):41-3. doi: 10.1155/2015/568750.

Cardiobacterium hominis, a member of the HACEK group of organisms, is an uncommon but important cause of subacute bacterial endocarditis. First-line therapy is a third-generation cephalosporin due to rare beta-lactamase production. The authors report a case involving endovascular infection...

ATP serves an anti-inflammatory role by enhancing β-defensin-2 response in acute pneumonia of rat.

Biomedical reports

Shen Z, Zhou Y, Qu L, Lei H.
PMID: 28584636
Biomed Rep. 2017 Jun;6(6):649-653. doi: 10.3892/br.2017.906. Epub 2017 May 08.

The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of ATP on the expression of rat β-defensin-2 (rBD-2) in a time-dependent manner, as well as its therapeutic value in an acute pneumonia rat model. A total of...

Hygiene quality and presence of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in raw food diets for dogs.

Infection ecology & epidemiology

Nilsson O.
PMID: 26490763
Infect Ecol Epidemiol. 2015 Oct 20;5:28758. doi: 10.3402/iee.v5.28758. eCollection 2015.

BACKGROUND: Raw food diets are popular among some dog owners, even though there are concerns regarding the infectious disease risk and public health implications. Hence, the two aims of this study were to investigate the hygiene quality of raw...

Nosocomial bacteremia due to Kluyvera cryocrescens: Case report and literature review.

IDCases

Yoshino Y, Nakazawa S, Otani S, Sekizuka E, Ota Y.
PMID: 27051581
IDCases. 2016 Mar 04;4:24-6. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2016.02.007. eCollection 2016.

Kluyvera cryocrescens infection has been considered rare; clinical features of K. cryocrescens bacteremia remain unclear because few reports have been published. We report a case of K. cryocrescens bacteremia in an adult male patient and review the literature. Our...

Showing 1 to 12 of 1210 entries