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Showing 1 to 12 of 30 entries
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Toll-like receptor 9 in breast cancer.

Frontiers in immunology

Sandholm J, Selander KS.
PMID: 25101078
Front Immunol. 2014 Jul 22;5:330. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2014.00330. eCollection 2014.

Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) is a cellular DNA receptor of the innate immune system. DNA recognition via TLR9 results in an inflammatory reaction, which eventually also activates a Th1-biased adaptive immune attack. In addition to cells of the immune...

Computer science. Solving imperfect-information games.

Science (New York, N.Y.)

Sandholm T.
PMID: 25574004
Science. 2015 Jan 09;347(6218):122-3. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa4614.

No abstract available.

Atmospheric ammonia measurement using a VUV/photo-fragmentation laser-induced fluorescence technique.

Applied optics

Schendel JS, Stickel RE, Vandijk CA, Sandholm ST, Davis DD, Bradshaw JD.
PMID: 20577487
Appl Opt. 1990 Nov 20;29(33):4924-37. doi: 10.1364/AO.29.004924.

Vacuum ultraviolet/photofragmentation laser-induced fluorescence has been demonstrated to be a highly specific and sensitive method for the quantitative measurement of atmospheric ammonia (NH(3)). The fluorescence detected in this approach results from the two 193-nm photon photofragmentation step NH(3)?NH(2)? NH(b(1)Sigma(+))...

Alendronate-induced disruption of actin cytoskeleton and inhibition of migration/invasion are associated with cofilin downregulation in PC-3 prostate cancer cells.

Oncotarget

Virtanen SS, Ishizu T, Sandholm JA, Löyttyniemi E, Väänänen HK, Tuomela JM, Härkönen PL.
PMID: 30220968
Oncotarget. 2018 Aug 24;9(66):32593-32608. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.25961. eCollection 2018 Aug 24.

Bisphosphonates are used for prevention of osteoporosis and metastatic bone diseases. Anti-invasive effects on various cancer cells have also been reported, but the mechanisms involved are not well-understood. We investigated the effects of the nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate alendronate (ALN) on...

Combination treatment optimization using a pan-cancer pathway model.

PLoS computational biology

Schmucker R, Farina G, Faeder J, Fröhlich F, Saglam AS, Sandholm T.
PMID: 34962919
PLoS Comput Biol. 2021 Dec 28;17(12):e1009689. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009689. eCollection 2021 Dec.

The design of efficient combination therapies is a difficult key challenge in the treatment of complex diseases such as cancers. The large heterogeneity of cancers and the large number of available drugs renders exhaustive in vivo or even in...

Low concentrations of citrate reduce complement and granulocyte activation in vitro in human blood.

Clinical kidney journal

Huang S, Sandholm K, Jonsson N, Nilsson A, Wieslander A, Grundström G, Hancock V, Ekdahl KN.
PMID: 25713707
Clin Kidney J. 2015 Feb;8(1):31-7. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfu127. Epub 2014 Dec 01.

BACKGROUND: The use of acetate in haemodialysis fluids may induce negative effects in patients including nausea and increased inflammation. Therefore, haemodialysis fluids where acetate is substituted with citrate have recently been developed. In this study, we investigated the biocompatibility...

Targeting DNA Homologous Repair Proficiency With Concomitant Topoisomerase II and c-Abl Inhibition.

Frontiers in oncology

Siddiqui A, Tumiati M, Joko A, Sandholm J, Roering P, Aakko S, Vainionpää R, Kaipio K, Huhtinen K, Kauppi L, Tuomela J, Hietanen S.
PMID: 34616682
Front Oncol. 2021 Sep 20;11:733700. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.733700. eCollection 2021.

Critical DNA repair pathways become deranged during cancer development. This vulnerability may be exploited with DNA-targeting chemotherapy. Topoisomerase II inhibitors induce double-strand breaks which, if not repaired, are detrimental to the cell. This repair process requires high-fidelity functional homologous...

Genome-Wide Association of CKD Progression: The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN

Parsa A, Kanetsky PA, Xiao R, Gupta J, Mitra N, Limou S, Xie D, Xu H, Anderson AH, Ojo A, Kusek JW, Lora CM, Hamm LL, He J, Sandholm N, Jeff J, Raj DE, Böger CA, Bottinger E, Salimi S, Parekh RS, Adler SG, Langefeld CD, Bowden DW, Groop PH, Forsblom C, Freedman BI, Lipkowitz M, Fox CS, Winkler CA, Feldman HI.
PMID: 27729571
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 Mar;28(3):923-934. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2015101152. Epub 2016 Oct 11.

The rate of decline of renal function varies significantly among individuals with CKD. To understand better the contribution of genetics to CKD progression, we performed a genome-wide association study among participants in the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study. Our...

Hypoxia regulates Toll-like receptor-9 expression and invasive function in human brain cancer cells in vitro.

Oncology letters

Sandholm J, Tuomela J, Kauppila JH, Harris KW, Graves D, Selander KS.
PMID: 24959259
Oncol Lett. 2014 Jul;8(1):266-274. doi: 10.3892/ol.2014.2095. Epub 2014 Apr 25.

Toll-like receptor-9 (TLR9) is a cellular DNA sensor of the innate immune system. TLR9 is widely expressed in a number of tumors, including brain cancer; however, little is known regarding its regulation and involvement in cancer pathophysiology. The present...

Remnant cholesterol predicts progression of diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy in type 1 diabetes.

Journal of internal medicine

Jansson Sigfrids F, Dahlström EH, Forsblom C, Sandholm N, Harjutsalo V, Taskinen MR, Groop PH.
PMID: 33964025
J Intern Med. 2021 Sep;290(3):632-645. doi: 10.1111/joim.13298. Epub 2021 May 08.

BACKGROUND: We aimed to assess whether remnant cholesterol concentration and variability predict the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and severe diabetic retinopathy (SDR) in type 1 diabetes.METHODS: This observational prospective study covered 5150 FinnDiane Study participants. Remnant cholesterol was...

Association of Coding Variants in Hydroxysteroid 17-beta Dehydrogenase 14 (.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN

Mychaleckyj JC, Valo E, Ichimura T, Ahluwalia TS, Dina C, Miller RG, Shabalin IG, Gyorgy B, Cao J, Onengut-Gumuscu S, Satake E, Smiles AM, Haukka JK, Tregouet DA, Costacou T, O'Neil K, Paterson AD, Forsblom C, Keenan HA, Pezzolesi MG, Pragnell M, Galecki A, Rich SS, Sandholm N, Klein R, Klein BE, Susztak K, Orchard TJ, Korstanje R, King GL, Hadjadj S, Rossing P, Bonventre JV, Groop PH, Warram JH, Krolewski AS.
PMID: 34261756
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021 Oct;32(10):2634-2651. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2020101457. Epub 2021 Jul 14.

No abstract available.

Combination treatment optimization using a pan-cancer pathway model.

PLoS computational biology

Schmucker R, Farina G, Faeder J, Fröhlich F, Saglam AS, Sandholm T.
PMID: 34962919
PLoS Comput Biol. 2021 Dec 28;17(12):e1009689. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009689. Epub 2021 Dec 28.

The design of efficient combination therapies is a difficult key challenge in the treatment of complex diseases such as cancers. The large heterogeneity of cancers and the large number of available drugs renders exhaustive in vivo or even in...

Showing 1 to 12 of 30 entries